--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -984,12 +984,11 @@ endif()
 # third_party/FBGEMM
 include(cmake/public/utils.cmake)
 if(NOT MSVC)
-  string(APPEND CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS " -O2 -fPIC")
+  string(APPEND CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS " -O2")
   # Eigen fails to build with some versions, so convert this to a warning
   # Details at http://eigen.tuxfamily.org/bz/show_bug.cgi?id=1459
   string(APPEND CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS " -Wall")
   string(APPEND CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS " -Wextra")
-  append_cxx_flag_if_supported("-Werror=return-type" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS)
   append_cxx_flag_if_supported("-Werror=non-virtual-dtor" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS)
   append_cxx_flag_if_supported("-Werror=braced-scalar-init" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS)
   append_cxx_flag_if_supported("-Werror=range-loop-construct" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS)
@@ -1091,7 +1091,6 @@
   endif()
   append_cxx_flag_if_supported("-fno-math-errno" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS)
   append_cxx_flag_if_supported("-fno-trapping-math" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS)
-  append_cxx_flag_if_supported("-Werror=format" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS)
   if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX AND CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL 13)
     append_cxx_flag_if_supported("-Wno-error=dangling-reference" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS)
     append_cxx_flag_if_supported("-Wno-error=redundant-move" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS)
--- a/aten/src/ATen/native/quantized/cpu/qnnpack/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/aten/src/ATen/native/quantized/cpu/qnnpack/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -323,16 +323,8 @@ set_target_properties(pytorch_qnnpack PROPERTIES PUBLIC_HEADER include/pytorch_q
 set_target_properties(pytorch_qnnpack PROPERTIES PUBLIC_HEADER include/qnnpack_func.h)
 
 # ---[ Configure clog
-if(NOT TARGET clog)
-  set(CLOG_BUILD_TESTS OFF CACHE BOOL "")
-  set(CLOG_RUNTIME_TYPE "${CPUINFO_RUNTIME_TYPE}" CACHE STRING "")
-  add_subdirectory(
-    "${CLOG_SOURCE_DIR}"
-    "${CONFU_DEPENDENCIES_BINARY_DIR}/clog")
-  # We build static version of clog but a dynamic library may indirectly depend on it
-  set_property(TARGET clog PROPERTY POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE ON)
-endif()
-target_link_libraries(pytorch_qnnpack PUBLIC clog)
+find_library(CLOG_LIBRARY NAMES clog REQUIRED)
+target_link_libraries(pytorch_qnnpack PUBLIC ${CLOG_LIBRARY})
 
 # ---[ Configure cpuinfo
 if(NOT TARGET cpuinfo AND USE_SYSTEM_CPUINFO)
--- a/caffe2/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/caffe2/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ endif()
 # Note: the folders that are being commented out have not been properly
 # addressed yet.
 
-if(NOT MSVC AND USE_XNNPACK)
+if(FALSE)
   if(NOT TARGET fxdiv)
     set(FXDIV_BUILD_TESTS OFF CACHE BOOL "")
     set(FXDIV_BUILD_BENCHMARKS OFF CACHE BOOL "")
@@ -1130,7 +1130,6 @@ if(USE_XPU)
 endif()
 
 if(NOT MSVC AND USE_XNNPACK)
-  TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(torch_cpu PRIVATE fxdiv)
 endif()
 
 # ==========================================================
--- a/cmake/Codegen.cmake
+++ b/cmake/Codegen.cmake
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ if(INTERN_BUILD_ATEN_OPS)
   if(MSVC)
     set(OPT_FLAG "/fp:strict ")
   else(MSVC)
-    set(OPT_FLAG "-O3 ")
+    set(OPT_FLAG " ")
     if("${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}" MATCHES "Debug")
       set(OPT_FLAG " ")
     endif()
--- a/cmake/Dependencies.cmake
+++ b/cmake/Dependencies.cmake
@@ -467,7 +467,9 @@
       set_property(TARGET pytorch_qnnpack PROPERTY POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE ON)
       set_property(TARGET cpuinfo PROPERTY POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE ON)
       # QNNPACK depends on gemmlowp headers
-      target_include_directories(pytorch_qnnpack PRIVATE "${CAFFE2_THIRD_PARTY_ROOT}/gemmlowp")
+      find_package(gemmlowp REQUIRED)
+      get_target_property(GEMMLOWP_INCLUDE_DIRS gemmlowp::gemmlowp INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES)
+      target_include_directories(pytorch_qnnpack PRIVATE ${GEMMLOWP_INCLUDE_DIRS})
     endif()
 
     list(APPEND Caffe2_DEPENDENCY_LIBS pytorch_qnnpack)
@@ -556,7 +556,7 @@
   find_library(microkernels-prod_LIBRARY microkernels-prod)
   set_property(TARGET XNNPACK PROPERTY IMPORTED_LOCATION "${XNNPACK_LIBRARY}")
   set_property(TARGET microkernels-prod PROPERTY IMPORTED_LOCATION "${microkernels-prod_LIBRARY}")
-  if(NOT XNNPACK_LIBRARY or NOT microkernels-prod_LIBRARY)
+  if(FALSE)
     message(FATAL_ERROR "Cannot find XNNPACK")
   endif()
   message("-- Found XNNPACK: ${XNNPACK_LIBRARY}")
@@ -693,7 +695,7 @@ if(BUILD_TEST OR BUILD_MOBILE_BENCHMARK OR BUILD_MOBILE_TEST)
 endif()
 
 # ---[ FBGEMM
-if(USE_FBGEMM)
+if(FALSE)
   set(CAFFE2_THIRD_PARTY_ROOT "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/third_party")
   if(NOT DEFINED FBGEMM_SOURCE_DIR)
     set(FBGEMM_SOURCE_DIR "${CAFFE2_THIRD_PARTY_ROOT}/fbgemm" CACHE STRING "FBGEMM source directory")
@@ -745,6 +747,7 @@ if(USE_FBGEMM)
 endif()
 
 if(USE_FBGEMM)
+  list(APPEND Caffe2_DEPENDENCY_LIBS fbgemm)
   caffe2_update_option(USE_FBGEMM ON)
 else()
   caffe2_update_option(USE_FBGEMM OFF)
--- a/cmake/External/nnpack.cmake
+++ b/cmake/External/nnpack.cmake
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@
   set(PTHREADPOOL_SOURCE_DIR "${CAFFE2_THIRD_PARTY_ROOT}/pthreadpool" CACHE STRING "pthreadpool source directory")
   set(GOOGLETEST_SOURCE_DIR "${CAFFE2_THIRD_PARTY_ROOT}/googletest" CACHE STRING "Google Test source directory")
 
-  if(NOT TARGET nnpack)
+  if(FALSE)
     set(NNPACK_BUILD_TESTS OFF CACHE BOOL "")
     set(NNPACK_BUILD_BENCHMARKS OFF CACHE BOOL "")
     set(NNPACK_LIBRARY_TYPE "static" CACHE STRING "")
--- a/cmake/public/utils.cmake
+++ b/cmake/public/utils.cmake
@@ -422,8 +422,6 @@ function(torch_compile_options libname)
   endif()
 
   # Use -O2 for release builds (-O3 doesn't improve perf, and -Os results in perf regression)
-  target_compile_options(${libname} PRIVATE
-      $<$<AND:$<COMPILE_LANGUAGE:CXX>,$<OR:$<CONFIG:Release>,$<CONFIG:RelWithDebInfo>>>:-O2>)
 
 endfunction()
 
--- a/aten/src/ATen/CMakeLists.txt	2025-02-27 14:23:02.402742165 +0100
+++ b/aten/src/ATen/CMakeLists.txt	2025-02-27 14:23:40.445850718 +0100
@@ -269,8 +269,6 @@
 if(USE_CUDA)
   list(APPEND ATen_CUDA_INCLUDE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cuda)
   # Next two lines are needed because TunableOp uses third-party/fmt
-  list(APPEND ATen_CUDA_INCLUDE $<TARGET_PROPERTY:fmt::fmt-header-only,INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES>)
-  list(APPEND ATen_CUDA_DEPENDENCY_LIBS fmt::fmt-header-only)
   list(APPEND ATen_CUDA_CU_SRCS
     ${cuda_cu}
     ${native_cuda_cu}
@@ -315,8 +313,6 @@
   list(APPEND ATen_HIP_INCLUDE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../third_party/composable_kernel/include)
   list(APPEND ATen_HIP_INCLUDE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../third_party/composable_kernel/library/include)
   # Next two lines are needed because TunableOp uses third-party/fmt
-  list(APPEND ATen_HIP_INCLUDE $<TARGET_PROPERTY:fmt::fmt-header-only,INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES>)
-  list(APPEND ATen_HIP_DEPENDENCY_LIBS fmt::fmt-header-only)
   list(APPEND ATen_HIP_SRCS
     ${ATen_HIP_SRCS}
     ${hip_hip}